Department of Science and Technology, Government of India

The Department of Science and Technology (DST) is a pivotal government department in India, established in May 1971. It serves as a nodal agency for promoting, coordinating, and organizing scientific and technological activities across the nation. The department plays a crucial role in formulating policies related to science and technology and fostering new and emerging areas of research and development. DST supports a wide array of scientific projects and research initiatives, including providing grants to scientific research institutions and supporting Indian researchers for international conferences and experimental work. The department is committed to building institutional science and technology capacity, including establishing new institutions and infrastructure. Key programs include the 'Innovation in Science Pursuit for Inspired Research' (INSPIRE) scheme, which motivates students from classes 6 to 12 to engage in science and innovation. DST also focuses on applying science and technology for the benefit of weaker sections, women, and other disadvantaged groups, promoting grassroots development through State Science and Technology Councils. The department's efforts contribute significantly to India's scientific and technological advancement, aiming to achieve global scientific and technological excellence and drive national development. India has consistently improved its ranking in global S&T indices, including the Global Innovation Index and Network Readiness Index.